Overview
Rome, Italy's capital, the "Eternal City". Home to the world's richest historical and cultural heritage.
Best Time to Visit
Spring and fall ideal, avoiding summer heat
Top Attractions
斗兽场
Colosseum
梵蒂冈博物馆
Vatican Museums
许愿池
Trevi Fountain
万神殿
Pantheon
西班牙广场
Spanish Steps
Getting to Know Rome
Rome, the Eternal City, stands as one of civilization's greatest living museums. As the capital of Italy and former heart of the Roman Empire, this 2,800-year-old city draws over 10 million visitors annually who come to walk in the footsteps of emperors, artists, and popes.
The city's historical density is unmatched. Within walking distance, you can encounter the Colosseum where gladiators once fought, the Roman Forum where senators debated, the Pantheon with its revolutionary dome, and the Vatican—the world's smallest independent nation-state and headquarters of the Catholic Church. Every corner reveals layers of history spanning ancient Rome, the Renaissance, and Baroque periods.
Rome's art heritage is equally staggering. The Vatican Museums house the Sistine Chapel with Michelangelo's ceiling, while the Borghese Gallery contains Bernini's marble masterpieces. Churches throughout the city display works by Caravaggio, Raphael, and countless other masters—often with free admission.
The city is surprisingly walkable for its size. Most major attractions cluster in the historic center, easily covered on foot. The Metro has only three lines but connects key tourist areas (Colosseum, Spanish Steps, Vatican). Buses and trams fill the gaps, though Rome's chaotic traffic makes walking often faster for short distances.
Sample Itineraries
3-Day Rome Essentials
Day 1: Ancient Rome - Morning: Colosseum interior tour (book timed entry in advance) - Afternoon: Roman Forum and Palatine Hill exploration - Evening: Trastevere neighborhood for traditional Roman dinner
Day 2: Vatican & Renaissance - Morning: Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel (arrive at opening, book skip-the-line) - Afternoon: St. Peter's Basilica and climb to dome (stunning views) - Evening: Castel Sant'Angelo and dinner in Prati district
Day 3: Baroque Rome & La Dolce Vita - Morning: Pantheon, Piazza Navona, and coffee at Sant'Eustachio - Afternoon: Trevi Fountain (toss a coin!), Spanish Steps, Villa Borghese gardens - Evening: Via del Corso shopping and farewell aperitivo
Let our AI trip planner customize your Roman holiday!
Essential Travel Tips
Frequently Asked Questions
How many days do I need in Rome?
3-4 days covers Rome's essential sights including the Colosseum, Vatican, and historic center. 5-6 days allows for deeper exploration and day trips (Pompeii, Tivoli). A week lets you experience Rome at a relaxed Italian pace.
When is the best time to visit Rome?
Spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) offer ideal weather and manageable crowds. Summer is hot and crowded but has longer hours. Winter is mild but some attractions have reduced hours.
Do I need to book tickets in advance?
Yes, absolutely! Book Colosseum, Vatican Museums, and Borghese Gallery tickets at least 2 weeks ahead. Skip-the-line tickets are worth the extra cost. Many sites sell out, especially in peak season.
Is Rome expensive?
Rome is moderately expensive but offers good value. Budget travelers can manage on €80-120/day. Mid-range is €150-250/day. Many of Rome's greatest treasures (churches, fountains, piazzas) are free to visit.
Should I get the Roma Pass?
The Roma Pass (€32 for 48 hours) is worthwhile if you'll use public transit frequently and visit at least one paid museum. It includes free entry to one museum and discounts on others. Calculate based on your plans.
Overview
3-5 days
per person per day
Practical Information
Language
Italian, English
Currency
EUR
Voltage
230V
Visa Requirements
Schengen visa required